"frōbru" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See frōbru in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Unknown; presumably from Proto-Germanic *frōbrō, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *proH-bʰr-eh₂, from *proH- (“toward”) + *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”) + *-eh₂, or perhaps from *pro- (“toward”) + *op- (“to work, ability”) + *-rós. Etymology templates: {{unk|gmw-pro}} Unknown, {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*frōbrō}} Proto-Germanic *frōbrō, {{inh|gmw-pro|ine-pro||*proH-bʰr-eh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *proH-bʰr-eh₂, {{af|ine-pro|*pro-|*bʰer-|*-os|alt1=*proH-|alt3=*-eh₂|nocat=1|t1=toward|t2=to bear, carry}} *proH- (“toward”) + *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”) + *-eh₂, {{af|ine-pro|*pro-|*op-|*-rós|alt1=*pro-|nocat=1|t1=toward|t2=to work, ability}} *pro- (“toward”) + *op- (“to work, ability”) + *-rós Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *frōbru f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-o}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], frōbru [nominative, singular], frōbrō [nominative, plural], frōbrā [accusative, singular], frōbrā [accusative, plural], frōbrā [genitive, singular], frōbrō [genitive, plural], frōbrē [dative, singular], frōbrōm [dative, plural], frōbrum [dative, plural], frōbru [instrumental, singular], frōbrōm [instrumental, plural], frōbrum [instrumental, plural]
  1. solace, comfort Tags: feminine, reconstruction Derived forms: frōbrijan
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "frōfor"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: frōfor\nMiddle English: frovre, frother\nEnglish: frover, frother",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: frōfor\nMiddle English: frovre, frother\nEnglish: frover, frother"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "frōvra",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: frōvra, frōfra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: frōvra, frōfra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "fluobara"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: fluobara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: fluobara"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frōbrō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frōbrō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*proH-bʰr-eh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *proH-bʰr-eh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pro-",
        "3": "*bʰer-",
        "4": "*-os",
        "alt1": "*proH-",
        "alt3": "*-eh₂",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "toward",
        "t2": "to bear, carry"
      },
      "expansion": "*proH- (“toward”) + *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”) + *-eh₂",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pro-",
        "3": "*op-",
        "4": "*-rós",
        "alt1": "*pro-",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "toward",
        "t2": "to work, ability"
      },
      "expansion": "*pro- (“toward”) + *op- (“to work, ability”) + *-rós",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; presumably from Proto-Germanic *frōbrō, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *proH-bʰr-eh₂, from *proH- (“toward”) + *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”) + *-eh₂, or perhaps from *pro- (“toward”) + *op- (“to work, ability”) + *-rós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbrē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbrōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbrōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*frōbru f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/frōbru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "frōbrijan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "solace, comfort"
      ],
      "id": "en-frōbru-gmw-pro-noun-ioNL-MpX",
      "links": [
        [
          "solace",
          "solace"
        ],
        [
          "comfort",
          "comfort"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frōbru"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "frōbrijan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "frōfor"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: frōfor\nMiddle English: frovre, frother\nEnglish: frover, frother",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: frōfor\nMiddle English: frovre, frother\nEnglish: frover, frother"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "frōvra",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: frōvra, frōfra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: frōvra, frōfra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "fluobara"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: fluobara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: fluobara"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frōbrō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frōbrō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*proH-bʰr-eh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *proH-bʰr-eh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pro-",
        "3": "*bʰer-",
        "4": "*-os",
        "alt1": "*proH-",
        "alt3": "*-eh₂",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "toward",
        "t2": "to bear, carry"
      },
      "expansion": "*proH- (“toward”) + *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”) + *-eh₂",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pro-",
        "3": "*op-",
        "4": "*-rós",
        "alt1": "*pro-",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "toward",
        "t2": "to work, ability"
      },
      "expansion": "*pro- (“toward”) + *op- (“to work, ability”) + *-rós",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; presumably from Proto-Germanic *frōbrō, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *proH-bʰr-eh₂, from *proH- (“toward”) + *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”) + *-eh₂, or perhaps from *pro- (“toward”) + *op- (“to work, ability”) + *-rós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbrē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbrōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbrōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frōbrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*frōbru f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/frōbru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Indo-European links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Proto-West Germanic ō-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "solace, comfort"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "solace",
          "solace"
        ],
        [
          "comfort",
          "comfort"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frōbru"
}

Download raw JSONL data for frōbru meaning in Proto-West Germanic (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.